Banaras, also known as Varanasi, is one of the most sacred cities in India, rich in history, culture, and spirituality. Visiting Banaras on a budget is absolutely possible, and with the right planning, you can explore the city without burning a hole in your pocket. This guide will help you plan a complete Banaras tour while keeping your expenses to a minimum.
1. Best Time to Visit Banaras
The ideal time to visit Banaras is during the winter months, from October to March. The weather is pleasant and perfect for sightseeing, boating, and exploring the ghats. Avoid visiting in the peak summer months (April to June) as the weather can be harsh and uncomfortable.
2. Budget Accommodation Options
Low-Cost Hotels and Hostels
Banaras offers a wide range of budget-friendly accommodations, from basic guesthouses to dormitories. Here are a few options:
- Shree Varanasi Paying Guest House: A simple and affordable option located near the ghats.
- Zostel Varanasi: A well-known hostel chain offering dorms and private rooms at a reasonable price.
- Kashi Guest House: Situated close to the river, this guest house offers budget rooms with a great view.
Expect to pay around ₹500-₹1500 per night for budget accommodation, depending on the location and facilities.
Homestays
If you want to experience the local culture and have a more personalized stay, consider opting for a homestay. You can find rooms with local families starting from ₹800 per night.
3. Affordable Transportation Options
Trains
Varanasi is well-connected by rail, with regular trains from major cities like Delhi, Kolkata, and Mumbai. Opting for sleeper class or second-class AC tickets will help you save on travel costs. For instance, a one-way ticket from Delhi to Varanasi by sleeper class costs approximately ₹300-₹500.
Buses
If you’re traveling from nearby cities, buses are also a good option. You can find both private and government-operated buses. A bus from Delhi to Varanasi typically costs ₹600-₹1000.
Local Transport in Varanasi
Once in Varanasi, use auto-rickshaws or cycle-rickshaws for short distances. These are affordable options, and you can negotiate prices. To get around in the city, a cycle-rickshaw ride usually costs ₹50-₹150 depending on the distance. Alternatively, you can walk, as many major attractions are close to each other.
Boats on the Ganga
A visit to Banaras is incomplete without a boat ride on the Ganga. You can take a basic boat ride at the ghats for ₹100-₹300 depending on the duration and the boat type.
4. Free and Low-Cost Attractions
Banaras is home to many temples, ghats, and other historical sites that are free to visit or require a minimal fee.
1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple
This is one of the most famous temples in India, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple complex is free to visit, though there might be a small charge for entry to certain parts.
2. Dashashwamedh Ghat
This ghat is one of the busiest in Banaras. You can enjoy the evening Ganga Aarti, a beautiful ritual that takes place every evening, free of cost. Arrive early to get a good spot for a perfect view.
3. Assi Ghat
Known for its peaceful atmosphere, Assi Ghat is a lovely place to take a walk, have a tea, or even do yoga by the river. It’s perfect for a relaxed visit.
4. Manikarnika Ghat
The most famous ghat for cremations, Manikarnika Ghat offers a unique and spiritual experience. It’s free to walk around and observe the rituals, but be respectful of the traditions.
5. Banaras Hindu University (BHU)
You can explore the vast campus of BHU, which houses temples, museums, and the Bharat Kala Bhavan (a museum with artifacts from Indian history and culture). Entrance fees to the museum are nominal (around ₹10-₹20).
6. Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple
Located a little away from the main ghats, this temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman is a serene spot for prayers and offers a glimpse into the spiritual essence of the city. Entry is free.
7. Sarnath
Sarnath, located around 10 km from Varanasi, is an important Buddhist site. The Dhamek Stupa and the Archaeological Museum are both accessible for a small fee (around ₹10-₹20).
8. Walking Tours
One of the best ways to explore Banaras is on foot. The narrow alleys of the old city are full of history, temples, and bazaars. Walking tours are free, or you can book a local guide for a nominal fee (₹300-₹500).
5. Food on a Budget
Banaras is a food lover’s paradise with its street food offering a variety of local delicacies. Here are a few places to enjoy affordable and delicious meals:
- Chaat at Kashi Chaat Bhandar: Famous for its paani puri, aloo tikki, and other chaat varieties, the cost here is around ₹30-₹100 per person.
- Lassi at Blue Lassi: A famous spot for traditional lassi, ranging from ₹40-₹100.
- Banarasi Thali: For a full meal, visit local dhabas or restaurants offering a Banarasi thali, usually priced between ₹100-₹250.
You can easily find a hearty meal in Banaras for ₹150-₹300 per day, depending on your preferences.
6. Shopping on a Budget
Banaras is known for its silk saris, wooden toys, brassware, and other souvenirs. While shopping can get expensive, you can still find great bargains in the narrow lanes around the ghats. Some items to look out for:
- Banarasi Sari: Opt for simple, non-branded versions for ₹500-₹2000.
- Brass and Copper Items: Small items like incense holders, diyas, and small idols can be bought for ₹50-₹300.
- Wooden Toys: Handmade wooden toys are available for ₹20-₹100.
Bargain hard with local shopkeepers to get the best prices.
7. Safety Tips and Other Considerations
- Carry Cash: While there are ATMs available, many small shops and local vendors do not accept cards, so it’s a good idea to carry cash.
- Stay Hydrated: The weather can be warm even in winter, so make sure to drink plenty of water.
- Respect Local Customs: Banaras is a deeply spiritual city, so be respectful while visiting temples and ghats.
- Beware of Scams: Some touts and boat operators may try to overcharge, so always agree on the price in advance.
Conclusion
A trip to Banaras doesn’t have to be expensive. With careful planning, you can explore this historic city on a minimal budget while experiencing its rich culture, spirituality, and history. Stick to budget accommodations, use affordable local transport, and focus on the free and low-cost attractions to make the most of your visit. Whether you’re exploring the ghats, enjoying street food, or immersing yourself in the spiritual vibes of the city, Banaras is sure to leave you with memories to cherish for a lifetime.
